Its construction began in 1357 by order of King Charles IV, one of the most significant rulers in Czech history. The bridge was designed as a replacement for the earlier Judith Bridge, which was destroyed by a flood in 1342. Charles Bridge was completed at the beginning of the 15th century and for many centuries was the only bridge across the Vltava River in Prague, making it a key transportation artery of the city.
It is 516 meters long and approximately 10 meters wide. The bridge is built from sandstone blocks, and its foundations are reinforced with wooden piles, which was an advanced construction technique for its time. It is lined with thirty Baroque statues and statuaries, added in the 17th and 18th centuries, depicting saints and significant figures of Czech history. One of the most famous is the statue of St. John of Nepomuk, believed to bring good luck. People often touch the relief on this statue with the belief that it will grant their wishes.
Artists
Today, Charles Bridge is not only a transportation link between two parts of Prague but also a venue for cultural and social events. It has become a favorite spot for locals and tourists alike for year-round walks. The bridge offers unique views of some of Prague's most beautiful landmarks, including Prague Castle, Lesser Town, and Old Town.
You will also encounter local artists, musicians, and vendors here. Many of them offer their paintings, jewelry, and other souvenirs. This lively atmosphere gives the city an unmistakable charm and allows you to experience the vibrant cultural life of the city.
Don't forget to stop at the towers at both ends of Charles Bridge - the Old Town Bridge Tower on the Old Town side and the Lesser Town Bridge Tower on the Lesser Town side. Both are accessible to the public.
